Jackie Kennedy and President John F. Kennedy were introduced by journalist Charles Bartlett in 1952 and married at St. Mary’s Church in Newport, R.I., on September 12, 1953. Their lavish wedding was covered by Life magazine, featuring over 600 guests at the ceremony and 900 at the reception.
The Iconic Gown
For her wedding, Jackie wore an ivory silk taffeta gown with a portrait neckline and a bouffant skirt, designed by Ann Lowe. The dress was traditional in silhouette but featured playful embellishments, including large rosettes and wax flowers. JFK complemented her look with a classic black suit jacket and pinstripe trousers.
Jackie Kennedy’s Style Legacy
Jackie’s effortless style, including her pillbox hats and tailored separates, cemented her as a style icon of the ’60s and ’70s. Her wedding gown remains one of her most iconic looks, embodying her classic yet unique fashion sense.
Ann Lowe: The Designer Behind the Dress
Jackie’s gown was designed by Ann Lowe, a pioneering Black designer who had previously worked with elite American families. Despite her significant contribution, Lowe was not initially credited for her work. Jackie later expressed regret over the omission, though a retraction was not issued.
Water Damage and Remake
A week before the wedding, a burst waterline in Lowe’s studio damaged Jackie’s original gown and nine bridesmaid dresses. Lowe chose not to inform the Kennedy family and remade the dresses within five days, incurring a financial loss in the process.
Design Details
The gown was crafted from 50 yards of silk taffeta, featuring a portrait neckline, bouffant skirt, pleated bodice, scalloped hem, and large rosettes with wax orange blossoms. Hidden details included a blue ribbon for “something blue” and an Ann Lowe label inside the skirt.
Jackie’s Preferences and Final Design
Despite the iconic status of her gown, Jackie initially preferred a simpler design. However, JFK’s father had final approval on the dress. Ann Lowe accommodated Jackie’s preferences, consulting her on design and colors.
Bridal Accessories
Jackie’s bridal accessories included a tiara, a rosepoint lace veil with orange blossoms (worn by her grandmother), a pearl choker, a diamond bracelet, and a bouquet of pink and white orchids and gardenias.
Preservation and Exhibits
The original silk taffeta gown is too delicate to be displayed and remains part of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum’s collection. It has been recreated for exhibits, including a 2013 paper replica for the 60th wedding anniversary and a 2023 replica for the “Ann Lowe: American Couturier” exhibit at the Winterthur Museum.